Color Palettes for Data Visualization
Overview
There are four types of color palettes defined for data visualization: Sequential, Multi-hue Sequential, Divergent, and Qualitative. It’s important to note that color within Data Visualization should be used in a manner that is consistent with the Spark Color Palette.
Sequential Palette
- These palettes are best suited for displaying different categories within a data set.
- A Sequential palette is also well-suited for displaying values that indicate a progression from low (lightest color) to high (darkest color).
- Out of the three sequential palettes below, it’s important to note that the Teal palette is the Spark default and should be used before the Purple and Blue palettes.
Teal Sequential Color Palette
Color hex value #007B94
The Teal Sequential Color Palette is the default Sequential Palette
Teal Sequential 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #69c3db
- #198ba5
- #005b6e
Teal Sequential 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #77cde4
- #3aa1bc
- #04768e
- #005265
Teal Sequential 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #83d4ea
- #51b2cb
- #198ba5
- #00697e
- #004c5d
Teal Sequential 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #97ddf0
- #66c1d9
- #339db7
- #077a92
- #005c70
- #004353
Teal Sequential 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #9ee0f2
- #71c9e1
- #47abc5
- #198ba5
- #016e85
- #005668
- #004050
Teal Sequential 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #ade5f5
- #80d2e8
- #5ab9d2
- #309ab5
- #0a7e97
- #00657a
- #004f61
- #003c4b
Teal Sequential 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #bceaf8
- #8ed9ee
- #69c3db
- #42a7c1
- #198ba5
- #027188
- #005b6e
- #004757
- #003543
Purple Sequential Color Palette
Color hex value #8256D8
Purple Sequential 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #beaeee
- #916ede
- #6336b1
Purple Sequential 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #c7b9f0
- #a48ae6
- #7d51d1
- #5a30a4
Purple Sequential 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #cdc1f2
- #b19cea
- #916ede
- #7142c4
- #532c99
Purple Sequential 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #d7cdf4
- #bdaced
- #a185e5
- #8157d4
- #6537b4
- #4a2689
Purple Sequential 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #dad1f5
- #c3b5ef
- #ab94e8
- #916ede
- #7648ca
- #5e32a9
- #472483
Purple Sequential 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #dfd8f7
- #ccbff1
- #b6a3eb
- #9f82e4
- #855cd7
- #6d3fc0
- #572e9e
- #42227c
Purple Sequential 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #e5dff8
- #d3c8f3
- #beaeee
- #a991e7
- #916ede
- #794ccd
- #6336b1
- #4e288f
- #3b1d6f
Blue Sequential Color Palette
Color hex value #1d6edb
Blue Sequential 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #7ebbff
- #2b82ec
- #024faa
Blue Sequential 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #90c5ff
- #469bfc
- #176ad3
- #00479c
Blue Sequential 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #9eccff
- #60abff
- #2b82ec
- #0b5cc0
- #004291
Blue Sequential 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #b1d6ff
- #7bb9ff
- #4097fa
- #1b6ed8
- #0350ac
- #003a81
Blue Sequential 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #b7d9ff
- #89c1ff
- #54a5fe
- #2b82ec
- #1061c8
- #014aa1
- #00387c
Blue Sequential 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #c0deff
- #97c9ff
- #67afff
- #3a92f7
- #1d71db
- #0657b8
- #004393
- #003373
Blue Sequential 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #cee5ff
- #a9d2ff
- #7ebbff
- #4fa1fe
- #2b82ec
- #1264cc
- #024faa
- #003d88
- #002e69
Multi-hue Sequential Palettes
These palettes may be used to display information when the low-to-high progression of single-hue sequential palettes results in a less optimal representation of the data.
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential Color Palette
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #478f8c
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #40648f
- #60b671
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #414e8c
- #478f8c
- #7bc851
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #434087
- #41768f
- #52a780
- #90d135
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #443582
- #40648f
- #478f8c
- #60b671
- #a0d625
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #452d7d
- #41568d
- #427b8f
- #4d9e86
- #6dc062
- #a9d91f
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #46297a
- #414e8c
- #416f8f
- #478f8c
- #57ad7b
- #7bc851
- #b6dc1a
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 10-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #462477
- #424589
- #40638f
- #43808f
- #4c9b87
- #5fb573
- #83cc46
- #b9dc19
- #fce640
Viridis Multi-hue Sequential 11-Color Palette Hex Values
- #4c0057
- #472174
- #434087
- #405c8e
- #41768f
- #478f8c
- #52a780
- #6abe66
- #90d135
- #c3de1a
- #fce640
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential Color Palette
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #ac3d50
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #6e1a6c
- #da701a
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #500f6c
- #ac3d50
- #e89306
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #3e0c66
- #882765
- #ca5830
- #eda903
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #330b5e
- #6e1a6c
- #ac3d50
- #da701a
- #efb808
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #2b0b55
- #5b126d
- #8f2b62
- #bf4c3d
- #e2810e
- #f0c00e
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #260a4f
- #500f6c
- #7e2269
- #ac3d50
- #d16127
- #e89306
- #f2cb1b
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 10-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #210a48
- #450d69
- #6d1a6c
- #972f5e
- #bc4a40
- #d96d1c
- #ea9b04
- #f2cd1f
- #fcfea3
Inferno Multi-hue Sequential 11-Color Palette Hex Values
- #000004
- #1e0943
- #3e0c66
- #62156d
- #882765
- #ac3d50
- #ca5830
- #e17d11
- #eda903
- #f4d62f
- #fcfea3
Divergent Palette
- This palette should only be used for illustrating contrasting trends.
- The light vs. dark colors may be used to call out the extremes (lowest/highest) within each trend. For example, illustrating that one grouping of markets is performing above sales goals, while another grouping is performing below.
Red Blue Divergent Color Palette
Red Blue Divergent 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #f77768
- #f1eff2
- #56a5fd
Red Blue Divergent 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #d53f37
- #fda99d
- #8fc4ff
- #227ade
Red Blue Divergent 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #d53f37
- #fda99d
- #f1eff2
- #8fc4ff
- #227ade
Red Blue Divergent 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #c8332d
- #f87f70
- #feccc4
- #add4ff
- #52a3fd
- #1063c3
Red Blue Divergent 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #c8332d
- #f87f70
- #feccc4
- #eeeff4
- #add4ff
- #52a3fd
- #1063c3
Red Blue Divergent 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #a61a18
- #e55246
- #fb9081
- #fdcec6
- #cce3fd
- #7fbcff
- #3e95f6
- #0753ad
Red Blue Divergent 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #a61a18
- #e55246
- #fb9081
- #fdcec6
- #f3eef0
- #cce3fd
- #7fbcff
- #3e95f6
- #0753ad
Red Blue Divergent 10-Color Palette Hex Values
- #690000
- #ad1e1c
- #e9594c
- #fc9688
- #fdd3cc
- #c5e0fe
- #78b8ff
- #3890f3
- #0c5dbb
- #002e69
Red Blue Divergent 11-Color Palette Hex Values
- #690000
- #ad1e1c
- #e9594c
- #fc9688
- #fdd3cc
- #f1eff2
- #c5e0fe
- #78b8ff
- #3890f3
- #0c5dbb
- #002e69
Purple Teal Divergent Color Palette
Purple Teal Divergent 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #ac95e8
- #eaf0f7
- #49abc5
Purple Teal Divergent 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #8965d3
- #c7b8f0
- #7ecbe0
- #1d829a
Purple Teal Divergent 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #8965d3
- #c7b8f0
- #eaf0f7
- #7ecbe0
- #1d829a
Purple Teal Divergent 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #7f58cb
- #b09be9
- #dcd4f5
- #9cd9eb
- #45a9c2
- #0e6d82
Purple Teal Divergent 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #7f58cb
- #b09be9
- #dcd4f5
- #e7f1f7
- #9cd9eb
- #45a9c2
- #0e6d82
Purple Teal Divergent 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #653bb1
- #9778dd
- #b8a6ec
- #ddd5f5
- #bee7f4
- #6fc3da
- #359bb4
- #065e71
Purple Teal Divergent 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #653bb1
- #9778dd
- #b8a6ec
- #ddd5f5
- #ebeff7
- #bee7f4
- #6fc3da
- #359bb4
- #065e71
Purple Teal Divergent 10-Color Palette Hex Values
- #3b1d6f
- #6b40b7
- #9b7ee0
- #bcaaed
- #e0d9f6
- #b6e5f2
- #67bfd6
- #3096b0
- #0b687c
- #003543
Purple Teal Divergent 11-Color Palette Hex Values
- #3b1d6f
- #6b40b7
- #9b7ee0
- #bcaaed
- #e0d9f6
- #eaf0f7
- #b6e5f2
- #67bfd6
- #3096b0
- #0b687c
- #003543
Red Yellow Blue Divergent Color Palette
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 3-Color Palette Hex Values
- #f09037
- #f6f1cb
- #8bc1fe
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 4-Color Palette Hex Values
- #dc5d2e
- #f9bc50
- #b1d6ff
- #4f97ef
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 5-Color Palette Hex Values
- #dc5d2e
- #f9bc50
- #f6f1cb
- #b1d6ff
- #4f97ef
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 6-Color Palette Hex Values
- #d6502d
- #f29739
- #f9d870
- #c1defd
- #87bffe
- #337ede
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 7-Color Palette Hex Values
- #d6502d
- #f29739
- #f9d870
- #f3f1d2
- #c1defd
- #87bffe
- #337ede
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 8-Color Palette Hex Values
- #c43225
- #e26f30
- #f7a641
- #f9d972
- #d4e6f5
- #a8d1ff
- #73b2fb
- #216cce
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 9-Color Palette Hex Values
- #c43225
- #e26f30
- #f7a641
- #f9d972
- #f7f1c4
- #d4e6f5
- #a8d1ff
- #73b2fb
- #216cce
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 10-Color Palette Hex Values
- #8b0000
- #c83828
- #e47530
- #f8ab44
- #f9de7a
- #cfe5f8
- #a3cfff
- #6caef9
- #2c78d9
- #003f8b
Red Yellow Blue Divergent 11-Color Palette Hex Values
- #8b0000
- #c83828
- #e47530
- #f8ab44
- #f9de7a
- #f6f1cb
- #cfe5f8
- #a3cfff
- #6caef9
- #2c78d9
- #003f8b
Qualitative Palettes
- The following Qualitative palette pairings may be used to display categorical information when the low-to-high progression of sequential palettes results in a less optimal representation of the data.
- For optimal contrast, the Qualitative palettes should be used as sequenced below (left to right).
Categorical
Qualitative Categorical Palette Hex Values
- #309ab5
- #cc861e
- #2ba160
- #d13630
- #8256d8
- #744e45
- #e369b9
- #6d7178
- #1d6edb
- #607a1f
Categorical Pairings
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 1 Hex Values
- #309ab5
- #85d8ee
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 2 Hex Values
- #cc861e
- #efc85c
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 3 Hex Values
- #2ba160
- #68e398
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 4 Hex Values
- #d13630
- #fd9484
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 5 Hex Values
- #8256d8
- #b8a6ec
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 6 Hex Values
- #744e45
- #b99279
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 7 Hex Values
- #e369b9
- #ffb6e2
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 8 Hex Values
- #6d7178
- #adb1b8
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 9 Hex Values
- #1d6edb
- #72b5ff
Qualitative Categorical Palette Pair 10 Hex Values
- #607a1f
- #9dbb60